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Types of depression; what forms are there and do you recognize the signs?

Hoe herken je een depresseie

What is depression?

How do you recognize depression in yourself?

What types of depression are there?

What are the causes of depression?

What symptoms fit depression?

What can you do for depression?

How can U-center help with depression?

Frequently asked questions about types of depression

What is depression?

Many people who search for types of depression find that something has changed. That things don't feel the way they used to. Things that normally came naturally suddenly take effort. You have less energy, less pleasure, and maybe everything feels a little flatter or heavier than you're used to.

Then the question may arise, "What is actually wrong with me?

Depression is more than a gloomy period. It involves symptoms that last longer and affect how you think, feel and get through your day. In this blog, you'll read about what types of depression there are, how to recognize them and what you can do if you notice you're not doing well.

Get help with depression

How do you recognize depression in yourself?

Maybe you doubt that what you are feeling is still within the "normal" range. Or you find that it doesn't go away by itself, no matter how much you'd like it to.

Often it starts subtly. You feel less like doing things, your energy decreases, or you notice that you are more quickly gloomy. And then it spreads: you sleep worse, fret more and look more negatively at yourself or the future. It's usually not just one complaint, but a combination of symptoms that persists. There are many types of depression. That is precisely what makes it confusing and sometimes difficult to put words to it, to explain it. To yourself and to your loved ones.

Read more about it

What types of depression are there?

Depression does not look the same for everyone. Symptoms vary in severity, duration and how they manifest. Below are the most common forms.

Mild depression (dysthymia)

In mild depression, symptoms are often less intense, but present for a long time. It can feel as if there is a kind of heaviness constantly present in the background. You usually still function, but it takes more energy than before. Real enjoyment or relaxation is less successful, even if you try. Read more

Severe depression

With severe depression, the symptoms can become so strong that your daily life becomes strained. Things like getting up, working or connecting with others take a lot of effort on your part. Some people experience a sense of being stuck or hopelessness; it feels like you can't see a way out. Read more

Seasonal depression

Some people notice that their mood changes at the same time each year, often in the fall and winter. Less daylight plays an important role in this. You may feel more tired, have less energy and notice that your mood gradually becomes more somber.
Read more

Postpartum depression

After pregnancy, you may experience feelings you may not have expected. While the outside world challenges you to be happy, you may feel gloomy, anxious or overwhelmed. This is confusing and makes you feel like you are alone in this, when you are not.
Read more

Depression with anxiety symptoms

Depression and anxiety frequently occur together. You feel gloomy, but also tense and restless at the same time. That combination can make it difficult for you to unwind, both in your head and in your body.
Read more

Discussing depression in a group setting

What are the causes of depression?

Depression does not usually arise from one obvious cause. In most cases, it is a combination of factors. Sometimes long-term stress plays a role, or a period in which you have asked too much of yourself. In other cases, a major event underlies it. And sometimes it is less clear exactly where it comes from.

What is important to know: your symptoms are there for a reason, even if you cannot explain them directly.

What symptoms fit depression?

Depression affects you deeply and affects several areas. Not only on your mood, but also on your body and your thoughts. You notice that you are tired faster, you experience tension in your body and your concentration becomes less. Your thoughts change: you worry more, you are more critical of yourself or see less perspective.

These very combinations are what make depression feel so heavy.

What can you do for depression?

If you find that your symptoms persist, it can be helpful not to keep walking around with them alone. Especially with depression, it can be difficult to get moving on your own, no matter how much you'd like to. You may have already tried to do things differently. Pull yourself together, seek distraction or just to "move on. Sometimes that helps for a while, but often you find that the symptoms still return or slowly get heavier.

Talking about it and looking together at what is going on, because there are many types of depression, often leads to more overview and insight. You don't have to understand or solve it all at once. It starts with dwelling on what you feel and what you need. From there you can work step by step on change, in a way that suits you. That can mean learning to deal better with your thoughts and feelings, but also to understand where certain patterns come from.

You don't have to wait until things get worse to seek help. Just raising the alarm earlier can help prevent you from getting further bogged down.

How can U-center help with depression?

At U-center , we look at the whole picture. Not just the symptoms you are experiencing, but also what lies underneath and how those patterns arose. Together we examine what you need in order to get on with life. The treatment is personal and aimed at sustainable recovery, in an environment where peace and attention are central.

Our approach is based on scientifically based methods. The basis consists of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), possibly supported with medication. In addition, we work with body-oriented therapies, expressive work forms, lifestyle interventions and conversation therapies. Individually or in groups, but it can also be done together with your partner or loved ones, if you wish.

Frequently asked questions about types of depression

How many types of depression are there?

There are different types of depression, but the way symptoms manifest themselves always varies from person to person.


How do I know if I have depression?

That can sometimes be difficult to determine for yourself. Do you recognize that your symptoms persist for a long time and affect your daily life? Then it may be helpful to look at this with a professional.

Can depression pass on its own?

Sometimes symptoms subside on their own, but often they persist or return. Especially if you find that it persists, support can help you get out.

What is the difference between gloom and depression?

Everyone feels gloomy from time to time. But with depression, the symptoms last longer and have a greater impact on how you think, feel and function in daily life.
When is it wise to seek help?

If you find that you are stuck, symptoms keep coming back or you no longer recognize yourself well, it is a good time to seek help. You don't have to wait for things to get worse.

This article is endorsed by Rosy Ghijsens /psychiatrist

Do you recognize yourself in what you have read, or are you still in doubt? Feel free to contact us for an informal discussion.